Michigan Final Paycheck and Pay Frequency Laws (2026)
Last updated: 2026-10-12 · Rules checked against Michigan's statutes and labor agency on 2026-10-03
In Michigan, a final paycheck for an employee who is fired or laid off is due immediately, as soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence. If the employee quits: as soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence (hand harvesters: within 3 days). Pay frequency: Michigan sets payment deadlines rather than a frequency: weekly or biweekly paydays must fall within 14 days after the work period, monthly pay within 15 days after the month, and otherwise wages for the 1st–15th are due by the 1st of the next month and for the 16th–end by the 15th.
Michigan final paycheck law
- Fired or laid off
- Immediately, as soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence.
- Quits
- As soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence (hand harvesters: within 3 days).
- Final-pay source
- MCL 408.475
14 states require final pay immediately or within about three days of a firing (California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, Oregon, Utah and Vermont); most others allow the next regular payday. Final wages include all earned pay; whether unused vacation must be paid out is a separate state rule.
How often Michigan employers must pay
Michigan sets payment deadlines rather than a frequency: weekly or biweekly paydays must fall within 14 days after the work period, monthly pay within 15 days after the month, and otherwise wages for the 1st–15th are due by the 1st of the next month and for the 16th–end by the 15th.
- All employeesWeekly (allowed)Biweekly (allowed)Semimonthly (allowed)Monthly (allowed)
- Hand-harvest crop workersWeekly (allowed)Biweekly (not allowed)Semimonthly (not allowed)Monthly (not allowed)Weekly wages by the second day after the work week, unless a written contract says otherwise.
Green: allowed. Amber: allowed only if a condition is met. Struck through: not allowed without approval.
- Rule
- Monthly allowed (with deadlines) (at least monthly)
- Salaried / exempt staff
- Same rules as other employees.
- Payday deadline after the pay period
- Weekly or biweekly: payday within 14 days after the work period ends. Monthly: within 15 days after the month ends. Otherwise wages for the 1st–15th are due by the 1st of the next month and for the 16th–end by the 15th. December overtime may roll to the next payday.
- Posting / notice of paydays
- No requirement to post or announce paydays in the wage payment law.
- Changing paydays
- No specific advance-notice rule in the wage payment law; give written notice before the change as a best practice.
- The DOL's 2023 table says Michigan's frequency depends on occupation; a 2018 amendment (PA 170 of 2018) replaced that with the deadlines above.
Same category (at least monthly): Colorado, Delaware, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Tennessee, Washington and Wisconsin.
Build a Michigan payroll calendar
Generate every 2026–2028 payday for your schedule, moved for bank holidays, and check it against Michigan's frequency and payday-deadline rules. Download it as Excel, CSV, PDF or a calendar file.
Year-end shift: the payday scheduled for Fri, Jan 1, 2027 moves to Thu, Dec 31, 2026 and is paid in 2026, so it counts toward 2026 — W-2 wages, Social Security wage base and 401(k) limits follow the date wages are paid.
27 biweekly paychecks. If salaried staff are paid annual salary ÷ 26, a 27th check pays about 3.8% more than the salary for the year; dividing by 27 lowers each check about 3.7% instead. Decide before January and adjust per-paycheck benefit deductions and 401(k) deferrals.
| Check # | Pay period | Pay date | Submit payroll by | Days after period end | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dec 14, 2025 – Dec 27, 2025 | Fri, Jan 2, 2026 | Tue, Dec 30, 2025 | 6 | |
| 2 | Dec 28, 2025 – Jan 10, 2026 | Fri, Jan 16, 2026 | Wed, Jan 14, 2026 | 6 | |
| 3 | Jan 11, 2026 – Jan 24, 2026 | Fri, Jan 30, 2026 | Wed, Jan 28, 2026 | 6 | 3rd check in January. |
| 4 | Jan 25, 2026 – Feb 7, 2026 | Fri, Feb 13, 2026 | Wed, Feb 11, 2026 | 6 | |
| 5 | Feb 8, 2026 – Feb 21, 2026 | Fri, Feb 27, 2026 | Wed, Feb 25, 2026 | 6 | |
| 6 | Feb 22, 2026 – Mar 7, 2026 | Fri, Mar 13, 2026 | Wed, Mar 11, 2026 | 6 | |
| 7 | Mar 8, 2026 – Mar 21, 2026 | Fri, Mar 27, 2026 | Wed, Mar 25, 2026 | 6 | |
| 8 | Mar 22, 2026 – Apr 4, 2026 | Fri, Apr 10, 2026 | Wed, Apr 8, 2026 | 6 | |
| 9 | Apr 5, 2026 – Apr 18, 2026 | Fri, Apr 24, 2026 | Wed, Apr 22, 2026 | 6 | |
| 10 | Apr 19, 2026 – May 2, 2026 | Fri, May 8, 2026 | Wed, May 6, 2026 | 6 | |
| 11 | May 3, 2026 – May 16, 2026 | Fri, May 22, 2026 | Wed, May 20, 2026 | 6 | |
| 12 | May 17, 2026 – May 30, 2026 | Fri, Jun 5, 2026 | Wed, Jun 3, 2026 | 6 | |
| 13 | May 31, 2026 – Jun 13, 2026 | Thu, Jun 18, 2026 | Tue, Jun 16, 2026 | 5 | Moved from Fri, Jun 19, 2026 (Juneteenth). |
| 14 | Jun 14, 2026 – Jun 27, 2026 | Fri, Jul 3, 2026 | Wed, Jul 1, 2026 | 6 | |
| 15 | Jun 28, 2026 – Jul 11, 2026 | Fri, Jul 17, 2026 | Wed, Jul 15, 2026 | 6 | |
| 16 | Jul 12, 2026 – Jul 25, 2026 | Fri, Jul 31, 2026 | Wed, Jul 29, 2026 | 6 | 3rd check in July. |
| 17 | Jul 26, 2026 – Aug 8, 2026 | Fri, Aug 14, 2026 | Wed, Aug 12, 2026 | 6 | |
| 18 | Aug 9, 2026 – Aug 22, 2026 | Fri, Aug 28, 2026 | Wed, Aug 26, 2026 | 6 | |
| 19 | Aug 23, 2026 – Sep 5, 2026 | Fri, Sep 11, 2026 | Wed, Sep 9, 2026 | 6 | |
| 20 | Sep 6, 2026 – Sep 19, 2026 | Fri, Sep 25, 2026 | Wed, Sep 23, 2026 | 6 | |
| 21 | Sep 20, 2026 – Oct 3, 2026 | Fri, Oct 9, 2026 | Wed, Oct 7, 2026 | 6 | |
| 22 | Oct 4, 2026 – Oct 17, 2026 | Fri, Oct 23, 2026 | Wed, Oct 21, 2026 | 6 | |
| 23 | Oct 18, 2026 – Oct 31, 2026 | Fri, Nov 6, 2026 | Wed, Nov 4, 2026 | 6 | |
| 24 | Nov 1, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026 | Fri, Nov 20, 2026 | Wed, Nov 18, 2026 | 6 | |
| 25 | Nov 15, 2026 – Nov 28, 2026 | Fri, Dec 4, 2026 | Wed, Dec 2, 2026 | 6 | |
| 26 | Nov 29, 2026 – Dec 12, 2026 | Fri, Dec 18, 2026 | Wed, Dec 16, 2026 | 6 | |
| 27 | Dec 13, 2026 – Dec 26, 2026 | Thu, Dec 31, 2026 | Tue, Dec 29, 2026 | 5 | Moved from Fri, Jan 1, 2027 (New Year's Day). 3rd check in December. |
Holidays: Federal Reserve Bank closures, when ACH direct deposits don't settle (the Reserve Banks stay open on the Friday before a Saturday holiday, such as July 3, 2026 and Dec. 24, 2027). Submit-payroll dates count Federal Reserve business days; your provider's cutoff may differ.
Other Michigan payroll rules
Michigan final paycheck and payday FAQ
When is a final paycheck due in Michigan if an employee is fired?
Immediately, as soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence. Source: MCL 408.475.
When is a final paycheck due in Michigan if an employee quits?
As soon as the amount can be determined with due diligence (hand harvesters: within 3 days). Source: MCL 408.475.
How often do Michigan employers have to pay employees?
Michigan sets payment deadlines rather than a frequency: weekly or biweekly paydays must fall within 14 days after the work period, monthly pay within 15 days after the month, and otherwise wages for the 1st–15th are due by the 1st of the next month and for the 16th–end by the 15th.
Can I pay employees monthly in Michigan?
Yes. Monthly pay periods are allowed for all employees. Salaried / exempt staff: Same rules as other employees.
How soon after a pay period ends must Michigan employees be paid?
Weekly or biweekly: payday within 14 days after the work period ends. Monthly: within 15 days after the month ends. Otherwise wages for the 1st–15th are due by the 1st of the next month and for the 16th–end by the 15th. December overtime may roll to the next payday.
Do I have to give notice before changing paydays in Michigan?
The wage payment law has no specific advance-notice rule for changing paydays. Give employees written notice before the change as a best practice, and keep paying at least as often as the law requires.
Official Sources
Figures checked against these sources on 2026-10-03Related Resources on This Site
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Final paycheck and payday laws in other states
General information, not legal advice. Confirm the current rules with Michigan's labor department before relying on them.