Kentucky: seller's permit & resale certificate
Sales tax · Agency: Kentucky Department of Revenue (DOR)
- Resale certificate
- Resale Certificate (51A105)Get the official form →
- How long it's valid
- Single-purchase or blanket. A blanket certificate covers later purchases as long as there is no change in the character of the purchaser's operation and purchases are of the kind usually bought for resale (103 KAR 31:111). Certificates should be obtained within 120 days (KRS 139.270) or the seller bears the burden of proof.
- Seller's permit
- Sales and Use Tax Permit — Free. KRS 139.240/139.250 provide for a permit for each place of business with no permit fee prescribed; security may be required (KRS 139.660). Register online through the Kentucky Business One Stop portal / MyTaxes or Form 10A100 (Kentucky Tax Registration Application). The permit must be conspicuously displayed and is not assignable.Register with Kentucky Department of Revenue →Renewal: No expiration or renewal provided in KRS 139.250; DOR issues an updated permit when locations change (Form 10A104).
- Buyer registered in another state?
- Conditional — only a nonresident purchaser not required to register in Kentucky may issue a resale certificate without a Kentucky permit number (103 KAR 31:111 § 3).
- Multistate forms
- 103 KAR 31:111 Section 2: a resale certificate shall be Form 51A105, the SST Certificate of Exemption (Revenue Form 51A260), or the MTC Uniform Sales and Use Tax Exemption/Resale Certificate – Multijurisdiction. DOR Sales Tax Facts (Winter 2025/2026) confirms retailers may accept 51A260 or the MTC certificate. A copy of the sales tax permit is not a substitute for a resale certificate. Resale certificates may not be used for accommodations, sewer services or admissions, and contractors/consumer-number (900,000 series) registrants may not issue them.
- Drop shipments
- 51A260 (SST) drop-shipper instructions: the drop shipper may accept an ID number issued by another state to claim the resale exemption. DOR (Sales Tax Facts Dec. 2014) also says a nonresident retailer not registered in Kentucky should issue 51A105 noting nonresident status; the Kentucky customer then owes use tax if the nonresident retailer does not collect it.
- Good to know
- Kentucky has no local sales taxes; the state rate is 6%.
- Property bought under a resale certificate and used for anything other than retention, demonstration or display while held for sale must be reported and taxed by the purchaser.
Official sources for Kentucky (7)
- KY DOR Form 51A105 Resale Certificate (1-23)
- 103 KAR 31:111 Sales and purchases for resale
- KY DOR Sales Tax Facts Winter 2025/2026 (Resale Certificates)
- KY DOR Sales Tax Facts Dec. 2014 (nonresident retailers; drop shipment)
- KRS 139.240 Application for permit
- KRS 139.250 Seller's permit issuance
- KY Form 51A260 SST Certificate of Exemption (12-21)
Checked 2026-10-12. Multistate forms: SST SSTGB Form F0003 · MTC uniform certificate